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Die heilige Ente : ウィキペディア英語版 | Die heilige Ente
''Die heilige Ente: ein Spiel mit Göttern und Menschen'' (German: ''The sacred duck: a play with Gods and men'') is an opera with a prelude and three acts by the composer Hans Gál (his Op. 15), to a libretto by Karl Michael Leventzow and Leo Feld. Written in 1920–21, it was premiered in Düsseldorf on 29 April 1923 under the baton of Georg Szell.〔Gál (2014), 15, 217; Gruhl (2012)〕 ==Performance history== The opera was a great success, and was immediately taken up by other German-language opera houses during the 1920s and early 1930s, including Breslau, Weimar, Aachen, Chemnitz, Kassel, Königsberg, Prague and Berlin.〔Anon1 (n.d.); Gál (2014), 15〕 The Berlin and Breslau performances were undertaken by the director Heinz Tietjen. The critic Hanns Gutmann enthused over the Berlin production: "The score of this opera demonstrates how the orchestra has developed throughout the 19th century and is handled with the same virtuosity as Mahler and Strauss".〔Haas (2014)〕 In 1929 ''Die heilige Ente'' became the first contemporary opera to be broadcast by RAVAG (Vienna Radio).〔Gál (2014), 16〕 However, after 1933 the Nazi regime in Germany banned further performances〔Anon1 (n.d.); Haas (2014)〕 as Gál was of Jewish descent.〔Gál (2014), 13〕 An abbreviated version of the opera for children, using chamber orchestra accompaniment, was produced at Opera Köln in 2007.〔Anon2 (n.d.)〕 A revival of the full opera was produced at the Berlin Sophiensaelen in 2012.〔Gruhl (2012).〕
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